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Prevent Plant Acres Exceed 19.4 Million


Published: Friday, August 23, 2019

Agricultural producers reported they were not able to plant crops on more than 19.4 million acres in 2019, according to a new report released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. This marks the most prevented plant acres reported since USDA's Farm Service Agency began releasing the report in 2007 and 17.49 million acres more than reported at this time last year.

Of those prevented plant acres, more than 73 percent were in 12 Midwestern states, where heavy rainfall and flooding this year has prevented many producers from planting mostly corn, soybeans and wheat.

USDA supported planting of cover crops on fields where farmers were not able to plant because of their benefits in preventing soil erosion, protecting water quality and boosting soil health. The report showed where producers planted 2.71 million acres of cover crops so far in 2019, compared with 2.14 million acres at this time in 2018 and 1.88 million at this time in 2017.

To help make cover crops a more viable option, USDA's Risk Management Agency adjusted the haying and grazing date of cover crops, and USDA's Natural Resources Conservation Service held signups in select states that offered producers assistance in planting cover crops. Meanwhile, USDA added other flexibilities to help impacted producers, including adjusting the deadline to file acreage reports in select states.

Prevented planting acres, listed by state, corn acres, soybean acres, wheat acres and total acres, are:

• Illinois—1,140,026; 330,638; 27,107; 1,501; 731

• Indiana—708,746; 231,161; 3,562; 944,215

• Iowa—381,015; 82,216; 1,463,339

• Michigan—498,046; 349,481; 20,366; 870,026

• Minnesota—999,513; 161,528; 7,608; 1,170,579

• South Dakota—2,845,194; 850,864; 126,403; 3,864,547

• Wisconsin—457,158; 125,281; 8,749; 592,808

By commodity, prevented planting claims totaled 11,210,627 million acres for corn, 4,350,704 million acres for soybeans and 2,209,457 million acres for wheat.

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